Home » MiniDV Camcorders

Panasonic Pro AG-DVX100BP 3-CCD MiniDV Proline Camcorder with 10x Optical Zoom Camcorder Review

No Comment Rating: 4.5/5.0 Price Range: -

The Panasonic AG-DVX100BP is the first camcorder to offer a 24 frames-per-second feature.  It’s the first consumer camcorder to produce a film look.  This is a very good B roll cam or independent film cam.  People might think that you shoot the videos using a film camera.

However, independent filmmakers who wanted to go to film should also consider some problems.  People continue to pursue the film look but overlook convenience.  24p, 24pA, 30p and 60i are the main shooting modes.  Normally, you’d have to take your 30p or 60i shots and get it transferred to film via a pulldown process.  Pulldown is matching the frame rate of film and video to avoid flickering.

Your only other option is to shoot on expensive PAL equipment.  Videos in PAL format won’t play on NTSC TVs or monitors and vice versa.  Most NLE systems will edit but can’t view PAL.  To compensate this, some have both a PAL capable editing system and an NTSC editing system.  They do this because PAL is a higher quality video.

Advanced 24p will allow you to skip the pull-down process.  You only have to make a 24p and print it to the film, since the camera and the NLE have done it already.  Thus, you can trick people into seeing a film, instead of a video.  What’s more?  Panasonic goes beyond than that.  They give us CineGamma – it copies the gamma of film for video.

You can apply the AG-DVX100 as a B roll camera on set.  You can record a sequence of images with a cinematic look through independent film production or film school training.  It’s also a very economical way to shoot multiple camera coverage in 24 fps progressive modes, blowing away its competitors like Canon’s XL1S and Sony’s PD150.

All the important controls are on the left side of the camera.  What’s nice about this camcorder is that certain settings are self-explanatory and easily accessible.  Separate switches keep the commonly used controls easy to change.  A rear-mounted dial allows you to choose from six combinations of image settings for different shooting situations.  Panasonic also includes the frequently used presets.

This AG-DVX100BP delivers professional features suitable for low-budget producers in a MiniDV camcorder that provides both interlaced and 24 fps progressive mode.  Aside from those controls on the left side of the camera, its design includes an overhead handle supporting a microphone and a secondary zoom control, a primary zoom control and a cassette hatch on the right side, a rear battery, a flip-out color LCD, and a manual focus and zoom rings on a fixed lens with a removable hood.

This camera uses a 4.5-45 mm Leica Dicomar zoom lens – a wide-angle lens with 10x zoom.  You can’t take it off, but you can adjust it to capture the look you want.  The zoom control has three adjustable speeds but doesn’t have an interchangeable lens.

The LCD is large and sharp.  For a 3.5” size, it can display so much information, unlike the PD-150, which only has 2.5”.

White balance also adds to the advantage of this camera.  Most cameras in this range only offer presets for different situations then give a limited fine tuning option.

About the AG-DVX100BP audio features, it has an audio limiter, auto and manual audio control and a pair of XLR connectors in the front portion of the camera with 48v phantom power.  The LCD and the viewfinder both show audio levels.  The camcorder also contains a microphone mount for the external mic.  Another feature of this cam is the Synchro Scan.  This feature stops or limits the distortion when shooting a television or monitor in the footage.

Other hardware features include the two Neutral Density filters.  They allow you to adjust the lens to certain lighting conditions – over exposure and low exposure.  Another way to help expose properly is the Zebra feature, which places diagonal patterns on areas that are over exposed.

On the rear of the camera is the Scene File dial.  The camcorder saves presets of recording settings as scene files.  Here, you can select your recording mode and adjust the look of the picture with advanced controls.  There are also controls to manage the color levels, contrast, sharpness and skin tone details.

This camcorder looks good in natural light.  It comes to life in standard lighting setups – such an incredible imagery for its price.  Its ability to hold onto the highlights and to dig into the shadows is comparable to Sony’s HDW-F900.  In lighting, when you treat this camera like a film camera, it responds like one.  It seems to replace the “16 mm transferred to video” approach effectively for an affordable price.  You can play the tape in any MiniDV camcorder or stream it right into a computer for editing.

AG-DVX100BP is not a shoulder-mount camera but being a 4.4-pound device, it’s a nice size for its weight, and it allows stable shooting.

Meanwhile, the problem with this camera is the limited functions when in 24p mode and the close proximity of the XLR jacks.  There are no focus rings.  The onboard mic may pick up noise from the zoom and the mic is omni-directional.  It has no removable or upgradeable lenses; just a few frame rates.  Another major downfall is its inability to record in HD or even HDV.

This AG-DVX100BP is a great buy for enthusiasts and experienced videographers alike for a cost of $3800.  The most popular feature of this camera is its ability to tape in 24 frames per second.  It produces a film-like quality.  I recommend that you buy filters and sound equipment so you can make movies that look a lot better than just good-looking.

AG-DVX100 and AG-DVC80 are the same except for the absence of 24p mode in the AG-DVC80.  If you’re looking for a camera that doesn’t need the 24p then definitely, the AG-DVC80 is the best choice for you.

Best Prices on the Web

 

Technical Specifications

GENERAL 

Power Source 

DC 7.2/7.9V 

Power Consumption 

6.8 W (when viewfinder is used)
7.2 W (when LCD monitor is used)
9.8 W max.
 

Operating Temperature 

32° F to +104° F / 0° C to +40° C 

Operating Humidity 

10% to 85% (no condensation) 

Weight 

1.70 kg
1.90 kg with battery and cassette
 

Dimensions (W x H x D) 

139 x 160 x 364 mm 

CAMERA 

Pick-up Device 

1/3-inch interline transfer type CCD x 3 (progressive modes supported) 

Picture Elements 

Total: 410,000 pixels
Effective: 380,000 pixels (horizontal pixel shift system)
 

Lens 

Leica DICOMAR lens with optical image stabilizer, motorized/manual mode switching, 10x zoom F 1.6 (f = 4.5 to 45mm) (35mm equivalent: 32.5 to 325mm)  

Filter Diameter 

72mm 

Optical Colour Separation 

Prism system 

Optical Filter 

ND Filters, 1/8ND, 1/64ND 

Shooting Mode 

60i (525i) interlaced fields
Progressive mode (30P, 24P or 24P advance)
 

Gain Selection 

60i mode: 0, +3, +6, +9, +12, +18 dB
30P, 24P, 24P (ADV) mode: 0,+3,+6,+9,+12 dB
(0dB fixed, when slow shutter mode )
 

Preset Shutter Speeds 

60i mode: 1/60 (OFF), 1/100, 1/120, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 sec. 30P mode: 1/30, 1/50 (OFF), 1/60, 1/120, 1/250, 1/500,1/1000 sec. 24P, 24P (ADV) mode: 1/24, 1/50 (OFF), 1/60, 1/120, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 sec. 

Synchro Scan Shutter Speeds 

60i mode: 1/60.3 to 1/250.0 sec.
30P mode: 1/30.1 to 1/250.0 sec.
24P, 24P (ADV) mode: 1/24.1 to 1/250.0 sec.
 

Slow Shutter Speeds 

60i mode: 1/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30 sec.
30P mode: 1/4, 1/8, 1/15 sec.
24P, 24P (ADV) mode: 1/6, 1/12 sec.
 

Sensitivity 

F11.0 at 2000 lux 

Minimum Illumination 

3 lux (F1.6, 18 dB gain, 50 IRE video output) 

VTR 

  6.35 mm wide metal tape (mini DV cassette) 

Recorded Audio Signals 

PCM digital recording
16 bits: 48 kHz/2 channels, 12 bits: 32 kHz/4 channels
 

Recording Tracks 

Digital video, audio signals: helical track
Time code: helical track (sub-code area)
 

Tape Speed 

SP mode: 18.812 mm/sec., LP mode: 12.555 mm/sec. 

Recording Time 

SP mode: 60 minutes, LP mode: 90 minutes (when AY-DVM63 is used) 

FF/Rew Time 

Approx. 140 sec. (when AY-DVM63 is used) 

VIDEO 

Sampling Frequencies 

Y: 13.5 MHz, PB / PR: 3.375 MHz

Quantization 

8 bits 

Video Compression System 

DCT and variable length code 

Error Correction 

Reed-Solomon product code 

AUDIO 

Sampling Frequency 

48 kHz / 32 kHz 

Quantization 

16 bits / 12 bits 

Frequency Characteristics 

20 Hz to 20 kHz 

Wow & Flutter 

Below measurable limits 

CONNECTORS 

Video In/Out 

RCA x 1, analog composite input/output, 1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohms
(input/output automatically switched)
 

S-Video In/Out 

DIN 4pin x 1, Y/C separate signal input/output,
Y: 1.0 Vp-p, C: 0.286 Vp-p, 75 ohms (input/output automatically switched)
 

Audio In/Out 

RCA x 2 (CH1, CH2)
Input: 316 mV, high impedance
Output: 316 mV, 600 ohms (input/output automatically switched)
 

DV: 

4-pin, digital input/output, IEEE 1394 standard 

Mic/Line Input 

XLR (3 pins) x 2 (CH1, CH2)
Line/Mic switching, high impedance
Line: 0 dBu, MIC: -50 dBu/-60 dBu (menu selection)
 

DC Input 

7.9 V 

Phones 

Stereo (3.5 mm diameter), 100 ohms 

Camera Remote 

Zoom S/S: Mini jack (2.5 mm diameter)
Focus IRIS: Mini jack (3.5 mm diameter) 

EQUIPMENT 

LCD Monitor 

3.5-inch LCD colour monitor (210,000 pixels) 

Viewfinder 

0.44-inch LCD colour viewfinder (235,000 pixels) 

Internal Microphone 

Stereo microphone 

Internal Speaker 

28mm round shape, volume – or + 

AC ADAPTER 

Power Source 

110/120/220/240 V AC, 50/60 Hz 

Power Consumption 

18 W 

Weight 

0.16 kg 

Dimensions (W x H x D) 

70 x 44.5 x 116 mm 

Manufacturer:
Use the Buttons to Share This on Your Favorite Social Network:
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Mixx
  • Google Bookmarks
  • blogmarks
  • Diigo
  • Fark
  • Identi.ca
  • MySpace
  • NewsVine
  • Propeller
  • Reddit
  • Twitter
  • Yahoo! Buzz
By The Camcorder Review

Leave your response!

Add your comment below, or trackback from your own site. You can also subscribe to these comments via RSS.

Be nice. Keep it clean. Stay on topic. No spam.

You can use these tags:
<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>

This is a Gravatar-enabled weblog. To get your own globally-recognized-avatar, please register at Gravatar.